Assessment of exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in dogs by fur analysis

Makowska, K; Martín, J; Rychlik, A; Aparicio, I; Santos, JL; Alonso, E; Gonkowski, S; ,

HERO ID

8442183

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2021

Language

English

PMID

34052650

HERO ID 8442183
In Press No
Year 2021
Title Assessment of exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in dogs by fur analysis
Authors Makowska, K; Martín, J; Rychlik, A; Aparicio, I; Santos, JL; Alonso, E; Gonkowski, S; ,
Journal Environmental Pollution
Volume 286
Page Numbers 117435
Abstract Poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are a large group of chemicals commonly used in various branches of industry, which may adversely affect the living organisms. The aim of this study were to evaluate exposure of dogs to six selected PFASs: five perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids (perfluorobutanoic acid - PFBuA, perfluoropentanoic acid - PFPeA, perfluorohexanoic acid - PFHxA, perfluoroheptanoic acid - PFHpA, perfluorooctanoic acid - PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) through the analysis of fur samples. To our knowledge this is the first study concerning the use of fur samples to evaluation of exposure of domestic animals to PFASs. Relationship between PFASs concentration and age, gender and body weight of animals was also evaluated. Fur samples were collected from 30 dogs living in Olsztyn (Poland). All PFASs studied were detected in the canine fur samples. The highest concentrations were observed in the case of PFOA and PFBuA, detected at concentrations in the range between 1.51 and 66.7 ng/g and 0.98-26.6 ng/g, respectively. During the present study generally no statistically significant differences dependent on gender, age and body weight of animals were found. This study confirms the suitability of fur samples for biomonitoring of exposure to PFASs in domestic animals, what may be important in veterinary toxicology.
Doi 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117435
Pmid 34052650
Wosid WOS:000691736400001
Url https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0269749121010174
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Perfluoroalkyl substances; Dogs; Fur analysis; Biomonitoring