Libby vermiculite exposure and risk of developing asbestos-related lung and pleural diseases

Antao, VC; Larson, TC; Horton, DK

HERO ID

834863

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Review

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22139761

HERO ID 834863
Material Type Review
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Libby vermiculite exposure and risk of developing asbestos-related lung and pleural diseases
Authors Antao, VC; Larson, TC; Horton, DK
Journal Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine
Volume 18
Issue 2
Page Numbers 161-167
Abstract PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The vermiculite ore formerly mined in Libby, Montana, contains asbestiform amphibole fibers of winchite, richterite, and tremolite asbestos. Because of the public health impact of widespread occupational and nonoccupational exposure to amphiboles in Libby vermiculite, numerous related studies have been published in recent years. Here we review current research related to this issue. RECENT FINDINGS: Excess morbidity and mortality classically associated with asbestos exposure have been well documented among persons exposed to Libby vermiculite. Excess morbidity and mortality have likewise been documented among persons with only nonoccupational exposure. A strong exposure-response relationship exists for many malignant and nonmalignant outcomes and the most common outcome, pleural plaques, may occur at low lifetime cumulative exposures. SUMMARY: The public health situation related to Libby, Montana, has led to huge investments in public health actions and research. The resulting studies have added much to the body of knowledge concerning health effects of exposures to Libby amphibole fibers specifically and asbestos exposure in general.
Doi 10.1097/MCP.0b013e32834e897d
Pmid 22139761
Wosid WOS:000300187200012
Url https://search.proquest.com/docview/918034481?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments |WOS:000300187200012
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword amphibole; asbestos; Libby; respiratory diseases; vermiculite
Is Qa No