Protonography and anion inhibition profile of the α-carbonic anhydrase (CruCA4) identified in the Mediterranean red coral Corallium rubrum

Del Prete, S; Vullo, D; Caminiti-Segonds, N; Zoccola, D; Tambutté, S; Supuran, CT; Capasso, C

HERO ID

7871628

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

Language

English

PMID

29223031

HERO ID 7871628
In Press No
Year 2018
Title Protonography and anion inhibition profile of the α-carbonic anhydrase (CruCA4) identified in the Mediterranean red coral Corallium rubrum
Authors Del Prete, S; Vullo, D; Caminiti-Segonds, N; Zoccola, D; Tambutté, S; Supuran, CT; Capasso, C
Journal Bioorganic Chemistry
Volume 76
Page Numbers 281-287
Abstract CruCA4 is a secreted isoform of the α-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) family, which has been identified in the octocoral Corallium rubrum. This enzyme is involved in the calcification process leading to the formation of the coral calcium carbonate skeleton. We report here experiments performed on the recombinant CruCA4 with the technique of protonography that can be used to detect in a simple way the enzyme activity. We have also investigated the inhibition profile of CruCA4 with one major class of CA inhibitors, the inorganic anions. A range of weak and moderate inhibitors have been identified having KI in the range of 1-100 mM, among which the halides, pseudohalides, bicarbonate, sulfate, nitrate, nitrite, and many complex inorganic anions. Stronger inhibitors were sulfamide, sulfamate, phenylboronic acid, phenylarsonic acid, and diethylditiocarbamate, which showed a better affinity for this enzyme, with KI in the range of 75 μM-0.60 mM. All these anions/small molecules probably coordinate to the Zn(II) ion within the CA active site as enzyme inhibition mechanism.
Doi 10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.12.009
Pmid 29223031
Wosid WOS:000425897800029
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English