The National Exposure Research Laboratory's consolidated human activity database

McCurdy, T; Glen, G; Smith, L; Lakkadi, Y

HERO ID

782

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2000

Language

English

PMID

11140440

HERO ID 782
In Press No
Year 2000
Title The National Exposure Research Laboratory's consolidated human activity database
Authors McCurdy, T; Glen, G; Smith, L; Lakkadi, Y
Journal Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology
Volume 10
Issue 6 Pt. 1
Page Numbers 566-578
Abstract EPA's National Exposure Research Laboratory (NERL) has combined data from 12 U.S. studies related to human activities into one comprehensive data system that can be accessed via the Internet. The data system is called the Consolidated Human Activity Database (CHAD) and is available at http:// www.epa.gov/nerl/. CHAD contains 22,968 person days of activity and is designed to assist exposure assessors and modelers in constructing population "cohorts" of people with specified characteristics that are suitable for subsequent analysis or modeling. This paper describes the studies comprising CHAD and the various intellectual foundations that underlay the gathering of human activity pattern data. Next, it provides a brief overview of the Internet version of CHAD, and discusses how the program was formulated. Emphasis is placed on how activity-specific energy expenditure estimates were developed. Finally, the paper recommends steps that should be taken to improve the collection of activity data that would improve energy expenditure estimates and related information needed for physiologically based exposure dose modeling efforts.
Doi 10.1038/sj.jea.7500114
Pmid 11140440
Wosid WOS:000166013800006
Url http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/sj.jea.7500114
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword CHAD (Consolidated Human Activity Database); energy expenditure; EPOC (excess post-exercise oxygen consumption); human activity patterns; METS (metabolic equivalents of work)