Evaluation of Major Minerals and Trace Elements in Wild and Domesticated Edible Herbs Traditionally Used in the Mediterranean Area

Ceccanti, C; Brizzi, A; Landi, M; Incrocci, L; Pardossi, A; Guidi, L; ,

HERO ID

7201587

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2020

Language

English

PMID

33150483

HERO ID 7201587
In Press No
Year 2020
Title Evaluation of Major Minerals and Trace Elements in Wild and Domesticated Edible Herbs Traditionally Used in the Mediterranean Area
Authors Ceccanti, C; Brizzi, A; Landi, M; Incrocci, L; Pardossi, A; Guidi, L; ,
Journal Biological Trace Element Research
Volume 199
Issue 9
Page Numbers 3553-3561
Abstract The human diet is characterized by the intake of major minerals (Na, K, Ca, Mg, P, N) and trace elements (Zn, Mn, Se, Cu, Fe, Co, I, Cr, F, Pb, Cd) for their key role in many metabolic functions. Nowadays, the research of sources able to improve their intake is in continuous evolution, especially in the undeveloped countries. In this sense, wild edible herbs, commonly used since ancient times, can represent a good alternative to improve the daily human intake of minerals. In this study, four wild edible species, Rumex acetosa, Picris hieracioides, Cichorium intybus, and Plantago coronopus, were analyzed for their content in Na, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Mn, Fe, and Zn and, besides, three domestications (named "soilless," pot, and open field) were evaluated in the analyzed species in the prospective of their commercialization as valuable sources of minerals in the human diet. Nitrate and oxalate contents were also evaluated, given their negative impact on human health. Results unveil that open field domestication allowed the plants to maintain the content of major minerals similar to those measured in wild plants, especially in C. intybus and P. hieracioides. The trace elements Cu, Mn, Fe, and Zn were not recorded at high content irrespectively to the wild collection or domestications. Finally, plants grown in the open field also accounted for a high oxalate and nitrate content, especially in R. acetosa. Further researches should be aimed at decreasing the oxalate and nitrate content in the domesticated species and to promote the commercialization of the domesticated species.
Doi 10.1007/s12011-020-02467-3
Pmid 33150483
Wosid WOS:000585894400001
Url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85095118975&doi=10.1007%2fs12011-020-02467-3&partnerID=40&md5=64f68bdd4e6d053dd5191bada88736de
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English