Diencephalic regions contributing to sympathetic nerve discharge in anesthetized cats

Huang, Z; Varner, K; Barman, S; Gebber, G

HERO ID

704428

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1988

Language

English

PMID

3344835

HERO ID 704428
In Press No
Year 1988
Title Diencephalic regions contributing to sympathetic nerve discharge in anesthetized cats
Authors Huang, Z; Varner, K; Barman, S; Gebber, G
Journal American Journal of Physiology
Volume 254
Issue 2 Pt 2
Page Numbers R249-R256
Abstract We reported that the forebrain is responsible for a significant component (38%) of inferior cardiac postganglionic sympathetic nerve discharge (SND) in baroreceptor-denervated cats anesthetized with alpha-chloralose [Huang et al., Am. J. Physiol. 252 (Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol. 21): R645-R652, 1987]. The current study was initiated to assess the contribution of various diencephalic regions to the forebrain-dependent component of SND in this preparation. For this purpose, the reductions in inferior cardiac SND and blood pressure produced acutely by midbrain transection at stereotaxic plane A3 in nonlesioned control cats were compared with those in cats in which diencephalic lesions were made with radio-frequency current. Lesions of the anterior medial hypothalamus including the paraventricular nucleus failed to attenuate the decreases in SND and blood pressure produced by midbrain transection. In contrast, the effects of midbrain transection were significantly attenuated by lesions of the lateral hypothalamus (including medial forebrain bundle), posterior medial hypothalamus, or the medial thalamus. We conclude that both the hypothalamus and medial thalamus contribute to SND in anesthetized cats.
Pmid 3344835
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Language Text English
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