HIF-1 alpha is a key mediator of the lung inflammatory potential of lithium-ion battery particles

Sironval, V; Palmai-Pallag, M; Vanbever, R; Huaux, F; Mejia, J; Lucas, S; Lison, D; van Den Brule, S; ,

HERO ID

6792655

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2019

Language

English

PMID

31533843

HERO ID 6792655
In Press No
Year 2019
Title HIF-1 alpha is a key mediator of the lung inflammatory potential of lithium-ion battery particles
Authors Sironval, V; Palmai-Pallag, M; Vanbever, R; Huaux, F; Mejia, J; Lucas, S; Lison, D; van Den Brule, S; ,
Journal Particle and Fibre Toxicology
Volume 16
Issue 1
Page Numbers 35
Abstract Background: Li-ion batteries (LIB) are increasingly used worldwide. They are made of low solubility micrometric particles, implying a potential for inhalation toxicity in occupational settings and possibly for consumers. LiCoO2 (LCO), one of the most used cathode material, induces inflammatory and fibrotic lung responses in mice. LCO also stabilizes hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) -1 alpha, a factor implicated in inflammation, fibrosis and carcinogenicity. Here, we investigated the role of cobalt, nickel and HIF-1 alpha as determinants of toxicity, and evaluated their predictive value for the lung toxicity of LIB particles in in vitro assays.Results: By testing a set of 5 selected LIB particles (LCO, LiNiMnCoO2, LiNiCoAlO2) with different cobalt and nickel contents, we found a positive correlation between their in vivo lung inflammatory activity, and (i) Co and Ni particle content and their bioaccessibility and (ii) the stabilization of HIF-1 alpha in the lung. Inhibition of HIF-1 alpha with chetomin or PX-478 blunted the lung inflammatory response to LCO in mice. In IL-1 beta deficient mice, HIF-1 alpha was the upstream signal of the inflammatory lung response to LCO. In vitro, the level of HIF-1 alpha stabilization induced by LIB particles in BEAS-2B cells correlated with the intensity of lung inflammation induced by the same particles in vivo.Conclusions: We conclude that HIF-1 alpha, stabilized in lung cells by released Co and Ni ions, is a mechanism-based biomarker of lung inflammatory responses induced by LIB particles containing Co/Ni. Documenting the Co/Ni content of LIB particles, their bioaccessibility and their capacity to stabilize HIF-1 alpha in vitro can be used to predict the lung inflammatory potential of LIB particles.
Doi 10.1186/s12989-019-0319-z
Pmid 31533843
Wosid WOS:000491229500001
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English