Ultrasonic intensification of ozone and electrochemical destruction of 1,3-dinitrobenzene and 2,4-dinitrotoluene

Abramov, VO; Abramov, OV; Gekhman, AE; Kuznetsov, VM; Price, GJ

HERO ID

654663

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2006

Language

English

PMID

15990352

HERO ID 654663
In Press No
Year 2006
Title Ultrasonic intensification of ozone and electrochemical destruction of 1,3-dinitrobenzene and 2,4-dinitrotoluene
Authors Abramov, VO; Abramov, OV; Gekhman, AE; Kuznetsov, VM; Price, GJ
Journal Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Volume 13
Issue 4
Page Numbers 303-307
Abstract The removal of nitroaromatics from polluted water is difficult due to their high stability to conventional treatment methods. This paper presents a method for the destruction of 1,3-dinitrobenzene and 2,4-dinitrotoluene in aqueous solutions. The compounds are shown to be stable to reaction with ozone, even under ultrasonic activation. The use of ultrasound enhances the rate of electrochemical reduction but the overall rate of reaction is still slow. However, the simultaneous application of ultrasound and ozonation to the electrochemical reaction allows virtually complete destruction of the compounds in short times. The effect is attributed to the ultrasonic enhancement of the electrochemical process giving intermediates that are susceptible to ozone oxidation. While further analytical work is needed to deduce the exact contributions of the various possible degradation mechanisms, the work demonstrates the synergies that can be gained by using combined techniques for the destruction of these difficult compounds.
Doi 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2005.04.00
Pmid 15990352
Wosid WOS:000237006800003
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33645891462&doi=10.1016%2fj.ultsonch.2005.04.007&partnerID=40&md5=49160800a62ec1dbcb96328d0a3980af
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Dinitrobenzenes/ isolation & purification; Electrochemistry/methods; Ozone/ chemistry; Time Factors; Ultrasonics; Waste Disposal, Fluid/ methods; Water Purification/ methods
Is Peer Review Yes
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