Volatile organic compounds in urban rivers and their estuaries in Osaka, Japan

Yamamoto, K; Fukushima, M; Kakutani, N; Kuroda, K

HERO ID

645789

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1997

Language

English

PMID

15093482

HERO ID 645789
In Press No
Year 1997
Title Volatile organic compounds in urban rivers and their estuaries in Osaka, Japan
Authors Yamamoto, K; Fukushima, M; Kakutani, N; Kuroda, K
Journal Environmental Pollution
Volume 95
Issue 1
Page Numbers 135-143
Abstract The levels and distribution of 55 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were determined by purge and trap GC-MS on water samples from 30 sites within the urban rivers and estuaries of Osaka, a populated industrialized city of Japan. Forty of 55 target VOCs listed in the US EPA Method 524.2 were detected. Dichloromethane (DCM) was found at higher levels at all of the sampling sites. The distribution of dominant VOCs followed four different patterns. First, the most common VOCs (DCM, toluene, trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene) showed concentration maxima in the river segments, and the sites of maximum concentration fluctuated due to irregular large spills and/or loadings. Second, one VOC (cis-1,2-dichloroethene) was evenly distributed in particular rivers due to fixed loadings. Both of these patterns were found in the upper and middle reaches. Third, some of VOCs (1,2,3-trichloropropane and benzene) were specific to a single industrial site and truceable to those sources. Finally, some VOCs showed no concentration maxima along the rivers and entered from multiple sources (chloroform and bromadichloromethane). Diurnal variations of VOCs at the border of the city area, receiving domestic and industrial discharges, provided information to interpret their observed downstream distribution and possible sources. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Doi 10.1016/S0269-7491(96)00100-5
Pmid 15093482
Wosid WOS:A1997WQ72200015
Url https://search.proquest.com/docview/14458310?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Environment Abstracts; URBAN WATER RESOURCES; DIURNAL CHANGES; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SOURCE MEASUREMENT; ESTUARIES; WATER ANALYSIS; ENA 07:General
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