Mouse specific-locus test for the induction of heritable gene mutations by dibromochloropropane (DBCP)

Russell, LB; Hunsicker, PR; Cacheiro, NLA

HERO ID

63541

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1986

Language

English

PMID

3713725

HERO ID 63541
In Press No
Year 1986
Title Mouse specific-locus test for the induction of heritable gene mutations by dibromochloropropane (DBCP)
Authors Russell, LB; Hunsicker, PR; Cacheiro, NLA
Journal DNA Repair
Volume 170
Issue 3
Page Numbers 161-166
Abstract The nematocide DBCP (1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane) produced negative results in a specific-locus test for gene-mutation induction in the germline of male (101 X C3H)F1 mice, most of which were treated with 5 daily intraperitoneal injections of 80 mg/kg (total exposure, 400 mg/kg); a few received lower exposures. For treated spermatogonial stem cells, the finding of 2 mutations among 39519 offspring--a rate almost identical to the control rate--rules out (at the 5% significance level) an induced mutation frequency greater than 2.0 times the historical control rate. From treated poststem-cell stages, no mutants were found among 6240 offspring, ruling out (at the 5% significance level) a multiple of 8.0 times the control for these cell types. A multiple rearrangement (7 chromosomes involved in 3 translocations) found in one of the mutants probably arose as a postmeiotic event not associated with the DBCP treatment. The fertility of DBCP-treated males was not disturbed, in keeping with the absence of germ-cell toxicity and dominant lethals found by other investigators in these mice, and in contrast to results in certain other species. While the treated (101 X C3H)F1 mice are Ah-responsive, other findings make it questionable whether biotransformation of DBCP to reactive intermediates is accomplished via the Ah-receptor system.
Pmid 3713725
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override 63541
Comments Mutat. Res. 170: 161-166.
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No