Behavioral effects of trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene in mice

Umezu, T; Yonemoto, J; Soma, Y; Miura, T

HERO ID

631108

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1997

Language

English

PMID

9329056

HERO ID 631108
In Press No
Year 1997
Title Behavioral effects of trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene in mice
Authors Umezu, T; Yonemoto, J; Soma, Y; Miura, T
Journal Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior
Volume 58
Issue 3
Page Numbers 665-671
Abstract This study was performed to clarify the toxicological profiles of trichloroethylene (TRCE) and tetrachloroethylene (TECE) when they are administered intraperitoneally in mice. The ED50 for loss of righting reflex were 2596 mg/kg in TRCE and 4209 mg/kg in TECE. TRCE and TECE impaired bridge test performance at 500 and 2000 mg/kg, respectively. An operant behavior performance was also inhibited by TRCE at 1000 mg/kg and by TECE at 2000 mg/kg. Both TRCE and TECE exhibited anticonflict effects in a Vogel-type task at 500 mg/kg. This effect was confirmed by the finding that TRCE exhibited anticonflict action in a Geller-type paradigm at 250 mg/kg and more, as did TRCE did at 1000 mg/kg. These results show that TRCE and TECE affect various behaviors in mice and suggest that conflict behaviors are one of the most sensitive behavioral indicators of the effects of these substances. The toxicological profiles of TRCE and TECE with respect to behavioral effects were very similar, and they can be classified in a single category.
Doi 10.1016/S0091-3057(97)00046-4
Pmid 9329056
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal: ISSN:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword administration & dosage; Animals; Behavior; Behavior,Animal; Conditioning,Operant; Conflict (Psychology); Dose-Response Relationship,Drug; drug effects; Injections,Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Mice,Inbred ICR; Postural Balance; Reflex; Solvents; Tetrachloroethylene; toxicity; Trichloroethylene
Is Qa No