Mutagenicity screening of pesticides in the microbial system

Shirasu, Y; Moriya, M; Kato, K; Furuhashi, A; Kada, T

HERO ID

629674

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1976

Language

English

PMID

814455

HERO ID 629674
In Press No
Year 1976
Title Mutagenicity screening of pesticides in the microbial system
Authors Shirasu, Y; Moriya, M; Kato, K; Furuhashi, A; Kada, T
Journal Mutation Research
Volume 40
Issue 1
Page Numbers 19-30
Abstract A survey on the mutation induction capacity was made in the microbial system on 166 pesticides including 57 fungicides, 63 herbicides and 46 insecticides. The screening methods consisted of the rec-assay procedure, a sensitivity test utilizing H17 Rec+ and M45 Rec− strains of Bacillus subtilis, as well as the reversion assays on plates utilizing auxotrophic strains of Escherichia coli (WP2) and Salmonella typhimurium (Ames series). Chemicals inducing reversions were detected only among those showing positive effects in the rec-assay but not among negative samples. In addition to Captafol, Captan, Dexon and NBT of which mutagenicities have been previously reported, Dichlorvos, Folpet, 2-hydrazinoethanol (HEH), 5-nitro-1-naphthonitrile (NNN) and Vamidothion were found to be mutagens in our systems.
Doi 10.1016/0165-1218(76)90018-5
Pmid 814455
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal: MUTAT RES 40 ISSN:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No