Arsenic trioxide exposure to ovarian carcinoma cells leads to decreased level of topoisomerase II and cytotoxicity

Askar, N; Cirpan, T; Toprak, E; Karabulut, B; Selvi, N; Terek, MC; Uslu, R; Sanli, UA; Goker, E

HERO ID

627545

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2006

Language

English

PMID

16884364

HERO ID 627545
In Press No
Year 2006
Title Arsenic trioxide exposure to ovarian carcinoma cells leads to decreased level of topoisomerase II and cytotoxicity
Authors Askar, N; Cirpan, T; Toprak, E; Karabulut, B; Selvi, N; Terek, MC; Uslu, R; Sanli, UA; Goker, E
Journal International Journal of Gynecological Cancer
Volume 16
Issue 4
Page Numbers 1552-1556
Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of arsenic trioxide (As(2)O(3)) on topoisomerase II levels using western blotting method on MDAH 2774 ovarian carcinoma cell culture. Experimental designs were established to determine the cytotoxic effects of As(2)O(3) on MDAH 2774 cells and the IC50 (fatal dose for the 50% of cells) value. Cytotoxicity experiments were carried out using various concentrations of As(2)O(3). The 2,3-bis[2-methyloxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl]-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide (XTT) and trypan blue dye-exclusion tests were used to evaluate cytotoxicity. Topoisomerase II expressions were investigated using western blotting method with various concentrations of As(2)O(3). Densitometric analysis of topoisomerase 2 bands was carried out using Quantity One 1-D analysis software (Bio-Rad USA, Life Science Research, Hercules, CA). IC50 value of As(2)O(3) was found to be 5 x 10(-6) M for MDAH 2774 cells. When the bands were evaluated, it was observed that there was a decrease in topoisomerase II levels in MDAH 2774 cells with increasing concentrations of As(2)O(3). It was also observed by the densitometric analysis that topoisomerase II expression ratios of MDAH 2774 cells were decreased by approximately 50% at this concentration. Topoisomerase II levels were significantly decreased with the increasing concentrations of As(2)O(3). Inhibition of topoisomerase II enzyme was one of the antiproliferative influence mechanisms of As(2)O(3).
Doi 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2006.00626.x
Pmid 16884364
Wosid WOS:000239005500009
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments |WOS:000239005500009
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword arsenic trioxide (As2O3); cytotoxicity; ovarian carcinoma cells; topoisomerase II
Is Qa No