Adsorption of phospholipids at oil/water interfaces during emulsification is controlled by stress relaxation and diffusion

Hildebrandt, E; Nirschl, H; Kok, RJ; Leneweit, G

HERO ID

4968876

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

Language

English

PMID

29700549

HERO ID 4968876
In Press No
Year 2018
Title Adsorption of phospholipids at oil/water interfaces during emulsification is controlled by stress relaxation and diffusion
Authors Hildebrandt, E; Nirschl, H; Kok, RJ; Leneweit, G
Journal Soft Matter
Volume 14
Issue 19
Page Numbers 3730-3737
Abstract Adsorption of phosphatidylcholines at oil/water interfaces strongly deviates from spread monolayers at air/water surfaces. Understanding its nature and consequences could vastly improve applications in medical nanoemulsions and biotechnologies. Adsorption kinetics at interfaces of water with different oil phases were measured by profile analysis tensiometry. Adsorption kinetics for 2 different phospholipids, DPPC and POPC, as well as 2 organic phases, squalene and squalane, show that formation of interfacial monolayers is initially dominated by stress-relaxation in the first minutes. Diffusion only gradually contributes to a decrease in interfacial tension at later stages of time and higher film pressures. The results can be applied for the optimization of emulsification protocols using mechanical treatments. Emulsions using phospholipids with unsaturated fatty acids are dominated much more strongly by stress-relaxation and cover interfaces very fast compared to those with saturated fatty acids. In contrast, phospholipid layers consisting of saturated fatty acids converge faster towards the equilibrium than those with unsaturated fatty acids.
Doi 10.1039/c8sm00005k
Pmid 29700549
Wosid WOS:000432602000008
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English