Dowanol, an environmentally safe adjuvant

Caux, PY; Weinberger, P; Carlisle, DB

HERO ID

4946363

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1986

HERO ID 4946363
In Press No
Year 1986
Title Dowanol, an environmentally safe adjuvant
Authors Caux, PY; Weinberger, P; Carlisle, DB
Journal Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
Volume 5
Issue 12 (1986)
Page Numbers 1047-1054
Abstract Pesticide spray formulations include a variety of adjuvants as wetting agents, surfactants or emulsifiers. DOWANOL TPM (tripropylene glycol methylether) is one such adjuvant in current common use in spray formulations of the insecticide fenitrothion. Unlike some other adjuvants which the authors have tested, DOWANOL appears to have no significant toxicity for duckweed, Lemna minor L., an environmentally important aquatic plant, which has been previously shown to be sensitive to some formulations. Four parameters were monitored, namely, biomass, photosynthetic function, adenosine triphosphate level and changes in the electrical potential of the bathing media. Reported concentrations of DOWANOL in forest pools after spraying are of the order of 1 mu g ml super(-1).
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override 4946363
Is Public Yes
Keyword Lemna minor; toxicity; hazards; ecology; surfactants
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