Shortening and elongation of isolated outer hair cells in response to application of potassium gluconate, acetylcholine and cationized ferritin

Slepecky, N; Ulfendahl, M; Flock, A

HERO ID

4946349

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1988

Language

English

PMID

3170354

HERO ID 4946349
In Press No
Year 1988
Title Shortening and elongation of isolated outer hair cells in response to application of potassium gluconate, acetylcholine and cationized ferritin
Authors Slepecky, N; Ulfendahl, M; Flock, A
Journal Hearing Research
Volume 34
Issue 2
Page Numbers 119-126
Abstract Individual outer hair cells isolated from guinea pig cochleae were observed in vitro during the application of solutions that are known to cause hair cells to shorten. Solutions containing high potassium, which depolarizes cells, were applied in the form of potassium gluconate. The initial response was a shortening, followed by an elongation, after which the hair cells nearly resumed their original length. Solutions containing the presumed efferent neurotransmitter acetylcholine also caused an initial shortening, occasionally followed by an elongation, where a cell either returned to normal or exceeded its original length. Solutions containing cationized ferritin caused some cells to shorten and caused others to lengthen. The results indicate that the hair cell response to a chemical stimulus can be bidirectional. Moreover, the initial response of an individual cell may depend not only on the stimulus but also on the physiological state of the hair cell or the original location of the hair cell along the length of the sensory epithelium when it was in the cochlea.
Doi 10.1016/0378-5955(88)90099-8
Pmid 3170354
Wosid WOS:A1988P645900002
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English