Phosphonium labeling for increasing metabolomic coverage of neutral lipids using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

Woo, HK; Go, EP; Hoang, L; Trauger, SA; Bowen, B; Siuzdak, G; Northen, TR

HERO ID

4936292

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2009

Language

English

PMID

19449318

HERO ID 4936292
In Press No
Year 2009
Title Phosphonium labeling for increasing metabolomic coverage of neutral lipids using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Authors Woo, HK; Go, EP; Hoang, L; Trauger, SA; Bowen, B; Siuzdak, G; Northen, TR
Journal Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
Volume 23
Issue 12
Page Numbers 1849-1855
Abstract Mass spectrometry has become an indispensable tool for the global study of metabolites (metabolomics), primarily using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). However, many important classes of molecules such as neutral lipids do not ionize well by ESI and go undetected. Chemical derivatization of metabolites can enhance ionization for increased sensitivity and metabolomic coverage. Here we describe the use of tris(2,4,6,-trimethoxyphenyl)phosphonium acetic acid (TMPP-AA) to improve liquid chromatography (LC)/ESI-MS detection of hydroxylated metabolites (i.e. lipids) from serum extracts. Cholesterol which is not normally detected from serum using ESI is observed with attomole sensitivity. This approach was applied to identify four endogenous lipids (hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol, dihydrotachysterol, octadecanol, and alpha-tocopherol) from human serum. Overall, this approach extends the types of metabolites which can be detected using standard ESI-MS instrumentation and demonstrates the potential for targeted metabolomics analysis.
Doi 10.1002/rcm.4076
Pmid 19449318
Wosid WOS:000266890700013
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English