Salts of Therapeutic Agents: Chemical, Physicochemical, and Biological Considerations

Gupta, D; Bhatia, D; Dave, V; Sutariya, V; Sheeba Varghese Gupta

HERO ID

4850183

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

HERO ID 4850183
In Press No
Year 2018
Title Salts of Therapeutic Agents: Chemical, Physicochemical, and Biological Considerations
Authors Gupta, D; Bhatia, D; Dave, V; Sutariya, V; Sheeba Varghese Gupta
Journal Molecules
Volume 23
Issue 7 (2018)
Page Numbers 1719
Abstract The physicochemical and biological properties of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are greatly affected by their salt forms. The choice of a particular salt formulation is based on numerous factors such as API chemistry, intended dosage form, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics. The appropriate salt can improve the overall therapeutic and pharmaceutical effects of an API. However, the incorrect salt form can have the opposite effect, and can be quite detrimental for overall drug development. This review summarizes several criteria for choosing the appropriate salt forms, along with the effects of salt forms on the pharmaceutical properties of APIs. In addition to a comprehensive review of the selection criteria, this review also gives a brief historic perspective of the salt selection processes.
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Organic chemistry; Pharmacokinetics; Chemical compounds; Salts; Pharmaceuticals; Pharmacology; Biological properties; Pharmacodynamics; Drug development; Reviews