Comparison of relative renal function by renal scintigraphy and lateralized creatinine clearance in children with bilateral vesicoureteral reflux

Mindrup, SR; Cooper, CS; Hodroff, MA; Hawtrey, CE

HERO ID

4837165

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2003

Language

English

PMID

12670571

HERO ID 4837165
In Press No
Year 2003
Title Comparison of relative renal function by renal scintigraphy and lateralized creatinine clearance in children with bilateral vesicoureteral reflux
Authors Mindrup, SR; Cooper, CS; Hodroff, MA; Hawtrey, CE
Journal Urology
Volume 61
Issue 4
Page Numbers 816-8; discussion 818-9
Abstract <strong>OBJECTIVES: </strong>To evaluate the relative renal function on preoperative and postoperative renal scintigraphy with lateralized creatinine clearance. Multiple factors affect renal blood flow and glomerular filtration that alter the relative renal function calculated by renal scintigraphy. The relative renal function according to renal scintigraphy in children with bilateral vesicoureteral reflux has not been compared with lateralized creatinine clearance.<br /><br /><strong>METHODS: </strong>We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 45 children treated surgically for bilateral vesicoureteral reflux. The average age at time of reimplantation was 5.3 years. Bilateral ureteral catheters were placed intraoperatively. Lateralized creatinine clearance was measured with 24-hour urine collections postoperatively from each catheter. Bladder catheterization was not performed during the renal scans.<br /><br /><strong>RESULTS: </strong>Thirty-six of 45 children had preoperative 1 to 3-minute relative renal function assessed by scintigraphy, 28 had a postoperative assessment, and 24 had both. Preoperative relative renal function ranged between 51% and 94% (mean 61.3%) in the higher functioning kidney. Postoperative renal function ranged from 47% to 90% (mean 60.5%) in the higher functioning kidney. A strong correlation existed between preoperative relative renal function and lateralized creatinine clearance (P <0.0001). Similarly, a significant correlation existed between the postoperative assessment and lateralized creatinine clearance (P <0.0003). No significant difference occurred between the preoperative and postoperative 1 to 3-minute relative renal function (P = 0.3552).<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSIONS: </strong>The 1 to 3-minute relative renal function determined by renal scintigraphy accurately reflects the relative renal function determined by lateralized creatinine clearance. Bladder catheterization does not appear necessary for accurate determination of relative renal function by renal scan even in the presence of bilateral reflux.
Pmid 12670571
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English