Short communication: The effect of calcium supplementation at calving on neutrophil function

Miltenburg, CL; Duffield, TF; Bienzle, D; Scholtz, EL; Leblanc, SJ

HERO ID

4837124

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

Language

English

PMID

30100514

HERO ID 4837124
In Press No
Year 2018
Title Short communication: The effect of calcium supplementation at calving on neutrophil function
Authors Miltenburg, CL; Duffield, TF; Bienzle, D; Scholtz, EL; Leblanc, SJ
Journal Journal of Dairy Science
Volume 101
Issue 10
Page Numbers 9505-9509
Abstract Low total blood calcium concentration after calving has been demonstrated to be a risk factor for reduced neutrophil function. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether administration of an injectable calcium supplement product soon after calving increased neutrophil oxidative burst or phagocytosis capacity. Cows (n = 27) from 4 farms were blocked by parity and randomly assigned to receive either calcium gluconate (35% wt/vol) in combination with calcium glucoheptonate (10% wt/vol; Theracalcium, Vétoquinol Canada Inc., Lavaltrie, Quebec, Canada) or a placebo within 12 h after calving and again 24 h later. Each dose of 120 mL was injected subcutaneously over 2 sites. Total serum calcium concentration, neutrophil oxidative burst, and neutrophil phagocytosis capacity were measured from coccygeal blood samples before (time 0) and 72 h after first treatment. There was no difference between treatment groups in lactation number, total calcium concentration, oxidative burst, or phagocytosis at time of enrollment. There was no effect of treatment on oxidative burst or phagocytosis by neutrophils. This preliminary study does not support an effect of supplemental calcium to improve neutrophil oxidative burst or phagocytosis capacity of low-parity parturient cows.
Doi 10.3168/jds.2018-14839
Pmid 30100514
Wosid WOS:000445019000072
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English