Synthesis, characterization and growth mechanism of flower-like vanadium carbide hierarchical nanocrystals

Ma, ShuF; Liang, J; Zhao, Junfu; Xu, Bshe

HERO ID

4660907

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2010

HERO ID 4660907
In Press No
Year 2010
Title Synthesis, characterization and growth mechanism of flower-like vanadium carbide hierarchical nanocrystals
Authors Ma, ShuF; Liang, J; Zhao, Junfu; Xu, Bshe
Journal CrystEngComm
Volume 12
Issue 3
Page Numbers 750-754
Abstract Novel flower-like vanadium carbide (V8C7) hierarchical nanocrystals have been successfully synthesized in a large-scale hydrothermal process using a mixture of diethanolamine (HN(C2H4OH)(2), DEA) and V2O5 powder. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) and energy-dispersive spectra (EDS). The results showed that flower-like products consist of very thin sheets with an average thickness of 10 nm and the nanosheets were a uniform single-crystalline V8C7 phase. It was found that reaction temperature and type of capping molecules have a crucial influence on the morphology of the products. A possible growth mechanism of the flower-like V8C7 hierarchical nanocrystals is proposed and discussed.
Doi 10.1039/b913278n
Wosid WOS:000274773900020
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes