Toxicity of Glutathione-Binding Metals: A Review of Targets and Mechanisms

Rubino, FM

HERO ID

4642511

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Review

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

29056650

HERO ID 4642511
Material Type Review
In Press No
Year 2015
Title Toxicity of Glutathione-Binding Metals: A Review of Targets and Mechanisms
Authors Rubino, FM
Journal Toxics
Volume 3
Issue 1
Page Numbers 20-62
Abstract Mercury, cadmium, arsenic and lead are among priority metals for toxicological studies due to the frequent human exposure and to the significant burden of disease following acute and chronic intoxication. Among their common characteristics is chemical affinity to proteins and non-protein thiols and their ability to generate cellular oxidative stress by the best-known Fenton mechanism. Their health effects are however diverse: kidney and liver damage, cancer at specific sites, irreversible neurological damages with metal-specific features. Mechanisms for the induction of oxidative stress by interaction with the cell thiolome will be presented, based on literature evidence and of experimental findings.
Doi 10.3390/toxics3010020
Pmid 29056650
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword arsenic; cadmium; EdAG; enzymes; glutathione; lead; mass spectrometry; mechanism; metallothionein; mercury; nanoparticles
Is Peer Review Yes