Selective Imaging of Late Endosomes with a pH-Sensitive Diazaoxatriangulene Fluorescent Probe

Wallabregue, A; Moreau, D; Sherin, P; Moneva Lorente, P; Jarolímová, Z; Bakker, E; Vauthey, E; Gruenberg, J; Lacour, J

HERO ID

4473553

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2016

Language

English

PMID

26799309

HERO ID 4473553
In Press No
Year 2016
Title Selective Imaging of Late Endosomes with a pH-Sensitive Diazaoxatriangulene Fluorescent Probe
Authors Wallabregue, A; Moreau, D; Sherin, P; Moneva Lorente, P; Jarolímová, Z; Bakker, E; Vauthey, E; Gruenberg, J; Lacour, J
Journal Journal of the American Chemical Society
Volume 138
Issue 6
Page Numbers 1752-1755
Abstract Late endosomes are a major trafficking hub in the cell at the crossroads between endocytosis, autophagy, and degradation in lysosomes. Herein is disclosed the first small molecule allowing their selective imaging and monitoring in the form of a diazaoxatriangulene fluorophore, 1a (hexadecyl side chain). The compound is prepared in three steps from a simple carbenium precursor. In nanospheres, this pH-sensitive (pKa = 7.3), photochemically stable dye fluoresces in the red part of visible light (601 and 578 nm, acid and basic forms, respectively) with a quantum yield between 14 and 16% and an excited-state lifetime of 7.7-7.8 ns. Importantly, the protonated form 1a·H(+) provokes a specific staining of late endosome compartments (pH 5.0-5.5) after 5 h of incubation with HeLa cells. Not surprisingly, this late endosome marking depends on the intra-organelle pH, and changing the nature of the lipophilic chain provokes a loss of selectivity. Interestingly, fixation of the fluorophore is readily achieved with paraformaldehyde, giving the possibility to image both live and fixed cells.
Doi 10.1021/jacs.5b09972
Pmid 26799309
Wosid WOS:000370582900003
Url /pubs.acs.org
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Chemistry; excited-state dynamics, cells, endocytosis, microscopy, stability,; mechanism, transport, sensor