Activation of neuronal Kv7/KCNQ/M-channels by the opener QO58-lysine and its anti-nociceptive effects on inflammatory pain in rodents

Teng, BC; Song, Y; Zhang, F; Ma, TY; Qi, JL; Zhang, HL; Li, G; Wang, K

HERO ID

4455005

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2016

Language

English

PMID

27264315

HERO ID 4455005
In Press No
Year 2016
Title Activation of neuronal Kv7/KCNQ/M-channels by the opener QO58-lysine and its anti-nociceptive effects on inflammatory pain in rodents
Authors Teng, BC; Song, Y; Zhang, F; Ma, TY; Qi, JL; Zhang, HL; Li, G; Wang, K
Journal Acta Pharmacologica Sinica
Volume 37
Issue 8
Page Numbers 1054-1062
Abstract <strong>AIM: </strong>The aim of this study was to examine the activation of neuronal Kv7/KCNQ channels by a novel modified Kv7 opener QO58-lysine and to test the anti-nociceptive effects of QO58-lysine on inflammatory pain in rodent models.<br /><br /><strong>METHODS: </strong>Assays including whole-cell patch clamp recordings, HPLC, and in vivo pain behavioral evaluations were employed.<br /><br /><strong>RESULTS: </strong>QO58-lysine caused instant activation of Kv7.2/7.3 currents, and increasing the dose of QO58-lysine resulted in a dose-dependent activation of Kv7.2/Kv7.3 currents with an EC50 of 1.2±0.2 μmol/L. QO58-lysine caused a leftward shift of the voltage-dependent activation of Kv7.2/Kv7.3 to a hyperpolarized potential at V1/2=-54.4±2.5 mV from V1/2=-26.0±0.6 mV. The half-life in plasma (t1/2) was derived as 2.9, 2.7, and 3.0 h for doses of 12.5, 25, and 50 mg/kg, respectively. The absolute bioavailabilities for the three doses (12.5, 25, and 50 mg/kg) of QO58-lysine (po) were determined as 13.7%, 24.3%, and 39.3%, respectively. QO58-lysine caused a concentration-dependent reduction in the licking times during phase II pain induced by the injection of formalin into the mouse hindpaw. In the Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced inflammatory pain model in rats, oral or intraperitoneal administration of QO58-lysine resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the paw withdrawal threshold, and the anti-nociceptive effect on mechanical allodynia could be reversed by the channel-specific blocker XE991 (3 mg/kg).<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSION: </strong>Taken together, our findings show that a modified QO58 compound (QO58-lysine) can specifically activate Kv7.2/7.3/M-channels. Oral or intraperitoneal administration of QO58-lysine, which has improved bioavailability and a half-life of approximately 3 h in plasma, can reverse inflammatory pain in rodent animal models.
Doi 10.1038/aps.2016.33
Pmid 27264315
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Dupe Override No
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Language Text English