Biodegradation of potential diesel oxygenate additives: dibutyl maleate (DBM), and tripropylene glycol methyl ether (TGME)

Marchetti, AA; Knize, MG; Chiarappa-Zucca, ML; Pletcher, RJ; Layton, DW

HERO ID

44187

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2003

Language

English

PMID

12757787

HERO ID 44187
In Press No
Year 2003
Title Biodegradation of potential diesel oxygenate additives: dibutyl maleate (DBM), and tripropylene glycol methyl ether (TGME)
Authors Marchetti, AA; Knize, MG; Chiarappa-Zucca, ML; Pletcher, RJ; Layton, DW
Journal Chemosphere
Volume 52
Issue 5
Page Numbers 861-868
Abstract The addition of oxygen-bearing compounds to diesel fuel considerably reduces particulate emissions. TGME and DBM have been identified as possible diesel additives based on their physicochemical characteristics and performance in engine tests. Although these compounds will reduce particulate emissions, their potential environmental impacts are unknown. As a means of characterizing their persistence in environmental media such as soil and groundwater, we conducted a series of biodegradation tests of DBM and TGME. Benzene and methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) were also tested as reference compounds. Primary degradation of DBM fully occurred within 3 days, while TGME presented a lag phase of approximately 8 days and was not completely degraded by day 28. Benzene primary degradation occurred completely by day 3 and MTBE did not degrade at all. The total mineralized fractions of DBM and TGME achieved constant values as a function of time of approximately 65% and approximately 40%, respectively. Transport predictions show that, released to the environment, DBM and TGME would concentrate mostly in soils and waters with minimal impact to air. From an environmental standpoint, these results combined with the transport predictions indicate that DBM is a better choice than TGME as a diesel additive.
Doi 10.1016/s0045-6535(03)00293-5
Pmid 12757787
Wosid WOS:000183737300009
Url https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/biodegradation-potential-diesel-oxygenate/docview/14664943/se-2?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments ECRIB.Chemosphere 52: 861-868.
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Bacteria, Aerobic; Benzene/metabolism; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Dioxide/analysis; Gasoline/*analysis; Maleates/*metabolism; Methyl Ethers/chemistry/*metabolism; Propylene Glycols/chemistry/*metabolism; Reference Standards; Sewage/microbiology; Soil Pollutants/analysis; Waste Disposal, Fluid/methods; Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis; 0 (Gasoline); 0 (Maleates); 0 (Methyl Ethers); 0 (Propylene Glycols); 0 (Sewage); 0 (Soil Pollutants); 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical); 105-76-0 (dibutyl maleate); 124-38-9 (Carbon Dioxide); 71-43-2 (Benzene)
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