Fuel cell virus sensor using virus capture within antibody-coated nanochannels

Wei, Y; Wong, LP; Toh, CS

HERO ID

4350508

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23311538

HERO ID 4350508
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Fuel cell virus sensor using virus capture within antibody-coated nanochannels
Authors Wei, Y; Wong, LP; Toh, CS
Journal Analytical Chemistry
Volume 85
Issue 3
Page Numbers 1350-1357
Abstract We report a unique fuel cell sensor system for the first time direct detection of unlabeled virus particles based on the formation of antibody-virus complexes within the sensor's membrane nanochannels. This strategy exploits the change in the membrane resistance of the powered system, comprising a Prussian blue nanotubes (PB-nt) membrane cathode and a platinum mesh anode. The method reports an impressive shortest response time of ∼5 min toward the specific virus target, at low concentration values of 3-45 plaque-forming units per milliliter (pfu mL(-1)) with detection limit of 0.04 pfu mL(-1), comparable to state-of-the-art polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based methods. The sensor can clearly differentiate dengue virus serotype 2 from serotype 3. When filled with Nafion perfluorinated resin, the PB-nt membrane demonstrates powerful utilization as a stand-alone fuel cell based virus sensor, and thus offers the outstanding promise of a sustainable, low-cost, and rapid low-power virus detection tool.
Doi 10.1021/ac302942y
Pmid 23311538
Wosid WOS:000314676100019
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English