Consensus report for trinitrotoluene

HERO ID

4286488

Reference Type

Book/Book Chapter

Year

1992

Language

English

HERO ID 4286488
Year 1992
Title Consensus report for trinitrotoluene
Book Title Scientific basis for Swedish occupational standards XII
Authoring Organization Criteria Group for Occupational Standards (Sweden)
Editor Lundberg, P
Publisher Text National Institute of Occupational Health
City Solna, Sweden
Page Numbers 74-79
Abstract Dose-effect/dose-response relationships The following can be summarized from studies of occupational exposure to TNT (industrial TNT): 1,5 mg/m3 can cause aplastic anemia. 0,8 mg/m3 (dust) can cause elevated levels of liver enzymes in serum. 0,5 to 2,0 mg/m3 causes temporary leucocytosis. 0,3 to 1,3 mg/m3 causes increase of plasma bilirubin. 0,2 mg/m3 causes reductions in hemoglobin levels. 0,14 to 0,58 mg/m3 causes cataracts. 0,1 to 1,2 mg/m3 irritates mucous membranes and causes headaches. 0,1 to 0,5 mg/m3 results in mutagenic substances in urine. In most of these studies, skin uptake may have contributed to the reported effects. Conclusions It is impossible to determine whether the critical effect of occupational exposure to trinitrotoluene is cataracts of effects on blood and blood-forming organs. TNT is easily absorbed via the skin. TNT has been shown to be mutagenic in a number of different test systems.
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Series Arbete och Hälsa, 1992:6
Isbn 9789170451584
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
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