Evaluation of Multi-Mixtures of Acids for the Sample Preparation of Organic Soil Amendments for Multi-Element Determination by ICP OES

Albuquerque, LGR; Fioroto, AM; Paixao, TRLC; Oliveira, PV

HERO ID

4268613

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2017

HERO ID 4268613
In Press No
Year 2017
Title Evaluation of Multi-Mixtures of Acids for the Sample Preparation of Organic Soil Amendments for Multi-Element Determination by ICP OES
Authors Albuquerque, LGR; Fioroto, AM; Paixao, TRLC; Oliveira, PV
Journal Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
Volume 48
Issue 18
Page Numbers 2210-2217
Abstract A method for the simultaneous determination of aluminum (Al), arsenic (As), calcium (Ca), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), phosphorus (P), lead (Pb), sulfur (S), selenium (Se), vanadium (V), and zinc (Zn) in organic soil amendments using microwaveassisted acid digestion and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP OES) is proposed. Concentrated or diluted acids mixtures (HNO3, HF, HBF4, and H3BO3) combined or not with H2O2 were systematically evaluated in order to achieve the best digestion procedure for masses of around 150 mg of samples. Principal component analysis (PCA) was applied in order to choose the best acid mixture for digestion (3 mL HNO3 + 1 mL HBF4 + 2 mL H2O). The determined concentrations were in accordance with certified values of CRM 029 at the 95% confidence level, according to the Student-t test. This acid mixture was successfully applied for the digestion of four organic soil amendment samples (organic fertilizers, substrates, and soil conditioners) and element determination.
Doi 10.1080/00103624.2017.1408818
Wosid WOS:000419490300009
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword ICP OES; microwave digestion; sample preparation; soil amendments