Nonylphenols degradation in the UV, UV/H₂O₂, O₃and UV/O₃processes - comparison of the methods and kinetic study

Felis, E; Miksch, K

HERO ID

4248636

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

25714646

HERO ID 4248636
In Press No
Year 2015
Title Nonylphenols degradation in the UV, UV/H₂O₂, O₃and UV/O₃processes - comparison of the methods and kinetic study
Authors Felis, E; Miksch, K
Journal Water Science and Technology
Volume 71
Issue 3
Page Numbers 446-453
Abstract This paper describes the results of experiments on the decomposition of selected nonylphenols (NPs) in aqueous solutions using the UV, UV/H₂O₂, O₃and UV/O₃processes. The goal of the research was to determine the kinetic parameters of the above-mentioned processes, and to estimate their effectiveness. These substances were selected because of their ubiquitous occurrence in the aquatic environment, resistance to biodegradation and environmental significance. As a result of the experiments, the quantum yields of the 4-n-nonylphenol (4NP) and NP (technical mixture) photodegradation in aqueous solution were calculated to be 0.15 and 0.17, respectively. The values of the second-order rate constants of the investigated compounds with hydroxyl radical and NP with ozone were also determined. The estimated second-order rate constants of 4NP and NP with hydroxyl radicals were equal to 7.6 × 10⁸-1.3 × 10⁹ mol⁻¹ L s⁻¹. For NP, the determined rate constant with ozone was equal to 2.01 × 10⁶ mol⁻¹ L s⁻¹. The performed experiments showed that NP was slightly more susceptible to degradation by the UV radiation and hydroxyl radicals than 4NP. The study demonstrated also that the polychromatic UV-light alone and also in combination with selected oxidizers (i.e. hydrogen peroxide, ozone) may be successfully used for the removal of selected NPs from the aqueous medium.
Doi 10.2166/wst.2015.011
Pmid 25714646
Wosid WOS:000351210900019
Url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84925241987&doi=10.2166%2fwst.2015.011&partnerID=40&md5=26b606073e8759f94e7ec39f5372745b
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Language Text English