Solar photo-ozonation: A novel treatment method for the degradation of water pollutants

Chávez, AM; Rey, A; Beltrán, FJ; Álvarez, PM

HERO ID

4248610

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2016

Language

English

PMID

27258212

HERO ID 4248610
In Press No
Year 2016
Title Solar photo-ozonation: A novel treatment method for the degradation of water pollutants
Authors Chávez, AM; Rey, A; Beltrán, FJ; Álvarez, PM
Journal Journal of Hazardous Materials
Volume 317
Page Numbers 36-43
Abstract The decomposition of aqueous ozone by UV-vis radiation has been investigated with focus on the impact of ozone photolysis on the degradation of water pollutants during solar ozonation processes. The apparent first-order rate constants of the decomposition of ozone (kobs) have been determined at various pHs in the 4-9 range using radiation of different wavelengths in the UV-vis range. It was found that UVA-visible radiation (λ>320nm) highly enhanced ozone decomposition, especially at pH 4, for which kobs was three-folded with respect to the process in the absence of radiation. Hydrogen peroxide was identified as a main intermediate of ozone photo-decomposition at pH 4. Experiments of degradation of oxalic acid by ozone showed that solar irradiation brings about an increase in the hydroxyl radical to ozone exposures ratio (Rct). Finally, photo-ozonation (λ>300nm) was shown advantageous over single ozonation in the mineralization of a selection of emerging contaminants (metoprolol, ibuprofen, N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide and clofibric acid) in both ultrapure water and a synthetic secondary effluent. Thus, TOC removal in 2-h treatments increased from 10 to 25% in the absence of radiation to about 50% in the presence of radiation.
Doi 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.05.050
Pmid 27258212
Wosid WOS:000381533400005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English