Report of two cases of acute cardiac adverse events in patients with colorectal carcinoma receiving oral capecitabine

Lampropoulos, S; Roditis, P; Koulouris, E; Zafiris, A; Tzimou, M; Kyratlidis, K; Pavlidis, K; Godwin, SA; Kosmas, C

HERO ID

4239841

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Review

Year

2017

Language

English

PMID

28489615

HERO ID 4239841
Material Type Review
In Press No
Year 2017
Title Report of two cases of acute cardiac adverse events in patients with colorectal carcinoma receiving oral capecitabine
Authors Lampropoulos, S; Roditis, P; Koulouris, E; Zafiris, A; Tzimou, M; Kyratlidis, K; Pavlidis, K; Godwin, SA; Kosmas, C
Journal Anti-Cancer Drugs
Volume 28
Issue 7
Page Numbers 801-807
Abstract Capecitabine is an oral fluoropyrimidine chemotherapeutic agent, which, after oral administration, is metabolized to its active cytotoxic compound: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Cardiotoxicity is a recognized side effect of 5-FU, a closely related fluorinated pyrimidine antagonist. In the present report, we report on two patients who were admitted to our department after being treated with oral capecitabine for colorectal carcinoma and developed symptoms and signs of acute myocardial infarction that resolved after appropriate treatment and monitoring. The above two cases are discussed in the context of fluoropyrimidine, 5-FU, and capecitabine-induced cardiotoxicity; in addition, a detailed literature review of relevant cases and patient series reports is presented.
Doi 10.1097/CAD.0000000000000509
Pmid 28489615
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English