Renal carcinogenicity of concurrently administered fish meal and sodium nitrite in F344 rats

Furukawa, F; Nishikawa, A; Ishiwata, H; Takahashi, M; Hayashi, Y; Hirose, M

HERO ID

4135429

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2000

Language

English

PMID

10761700

HERO ID 4135429
In Press No
Year 2000
Title Renal carcinogenicity of concurrently administered fish meal and sodium nitrite in F344 rats
Authors Furukawa, F; Nishikawa, A; Ishiwata, H; Takahashi, M; Hayashi, Y; Hirose, M
Journal Japanese Journal of Cancer Research
Volume 91
Issue 2
Page Numbers 139-147
Abstract The effects of long-term concurrent administration of powdered fish meal and sodium nitrite were examined in F344 rats. A total of 600, 6-week-old rats were divided into 6 male and 6 female groups, each consisting of 50 animals. Rats in groups 1-3 and 7-9 were respectively fed diets supplemented with 64%, 32% and 8% (basal diet) fish meal, and simultaneously given 0.12% sodium nitrite in their drinking water. Groups 4-6 and 10-12 were respectively given 64%, 32% and 8% fish meal and tap water. At the 104th week, all surviving animals were killed and examined histopathologically, Treatment with fish meal dose-dependently increased the incidences and multiplicities of atypical tubules, adenomas and renal cell carcinomas in sodium nitrite-treated males. Females were less susceptible than males for renal tumor induction. In males given the 64% fish meal diet alone, the incidence and multiplicity of atypical tubules were also significantly increased as compared with the 8% fish meal alone case. Nephropathy was apparent in fish meal-treated groups in a clear dose-dependent manner, irrespective of the sodium nitrite treatment, and was more prominent in males than in females. Dimethylnitrosamine was found in the stomach contents after 4-week treatment with 64% fish meal plus 0.12% sodium nitrite, at a level twice that in the 8% fish meal plus 0.12% sodium nitrite group. The results clearly indicate that concurrent administration of fish meal and sodium nitrite induces renal epithelial tumors. Further studies are required to elucidate how nephropathy and nitrosamines produced in stomach contents may contribute to the observed renal tumor induction.
Doi 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2000.tb00925.x
Pmid 10761700
Wosid WOS:000085454600001
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword powdered fish meal; sodium nitrile; renal cancer; nitrosamine; nephropathy