Uncoupling of the liver monooxygenase system by perfluorocarbons in vivo

Obraztsov, VV; Shekhtman, DG; Sklifas, AN

HERO ID

3859497

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1994

Language

Russian

PMID

7819404

HERO ID 3859497
In Press No
Year 1994
Title Uncoupling of the liver monooxygenase system by perfluorocarbons in vivo
Authors Obraztsov, VV; Shekhtman, DG; Sklifas, AN
Journal Biokhimiya
Volume 59
Issue 8
Page Numbers 1175-1181
Abstract BIOSIS COPYRIGHT: BIOL ABS. Administration of a perfluorodecalin (PFD) emulsion, the liver cytochrome P-450 II B12 inducer, to experimental animals is followed by a two-fold increase of the NADPH oxidation rate in liver microsomes. This phenomenon is caused by the presence in the cytochrome P-450 active center of PFD which uncouples microsomal hydroxylation. The high rate of NADPH oxidation in liver microsomes after administration of the fluorocarbon does not decrease the level of reduced pyridine nucleotides in the liver and does not change the glucose concentration in the plasma. It is suggested that the accelerated weight loss in starved animals following PFD administration is due to the energy dissipation in the fluorocarbon uncoupled monooxygenase reactions in the liver.
Pmid 7819404
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text Russian
Keyword Fluorocarbons; 53-59-8; perfluorodecalin; 54A06VV62N; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; 9035-51-2; Index Medicus; NADP -- metabolism; Starvation; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Hydroxylation; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats, Wistar; Enzyme Induction; Binding Sites; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System -- biosynthesis; Microsomes, Liver -- drug effects; Fluorocarbons -- toxicity; Microsomes, Liver -- metabolism; Microsomes, Liver -- enzymology