Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of chrysotile and crocidolite fibres with infrared spectrophotometry: Application to asbestos-cement products

Valerio, F; Balducci, D

HERO ID

3657501

Reference Type

Book/Book Chapter

Year

1989

Language

English

PMID

2545609

HERO ID 3657501
Year 1989
Title Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of chrysotile and crocidolite fibres with infrared spectrophotometry: Application to asbestos-cement products
Book Title Non-occupational exposure to mineral fibres
Authors Valerio, F; Balducci, D
Editor Bignon, J; Peto, J; Saracci, R
Publisher Text International Agency for Research on Cancer
City Lyon, France
Page Numbers 197-204
Abstract The infrared (IR) spectrophotometry technique was applied to the analysis of asbestos-cement samples using a Fourier transform IR spectrophotometer (FTIR) and a computer assisted analysis of the spectra. Chrysotile (12001295) and crocidolite (12001284) samples had characteristic IR spectra, and optical density measurements in the 2710 nanometer (nm) band for chrysotile and the 12820 nm band for crocidolite, permitting the quantitative evaluation of each fiber either alone or in mixtures. Changes in fiber structure and in chemical composition could also be determined from the IR spectra. Amounts as small as 0.1 milligram of fiber could be detected in a 300 milligram disk of potassium-bromide using a low cost IR spectrophotometer. The problem of the matrix effect was easily overcome and the sensitivity improved with the use of the Fourier transform. The possibility of reducing matrix interference and comparing different spectra was achieved with the inclusion of computer assisted analysis of the spectra. The technique was applied in the analysis of several asbestos-cement products and insulating materials.
Pmid 2545609
Wosid MEDLINE:2545609
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Series IARC Scientific Publication, no. 90
Isbn 9789283211907
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
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