ORGANIC VAPOR SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN A THERMOTROPIC LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYESTER

Miranda, NR; Willits, JT; Freeman, BD; Hopfenberg, HB

HERO ID

3588322

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1994

HERO ID 3588322
In Press No
Year 1994
Title ORGANIC VAPOR SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN A THERMOTROPIC LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYESTER
Authors Miranda, NR; Willits, JT; Freeman, BD; Hopfenberg, HB
Journal Journal of Membrane Science
Volume 94
Page Numbers 67-83
Abstract The sorption and transport properties of small molecules in a glassy liquid crystalline random copolyester, composed of 73 mol% p-hydroxybenzoic acid and 27 mol% 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (HBA/HNA), are reported. Acetone and methylene chloride sorption levels were extraordinarily low in HBA/HNA, and isotherms were convex to the activity axis, suggesting plasticization of the region of polymer accommodating penetrant sorption. These composite observations suggested that penetrant solubility may be limited to disclination regions between liquid crystalline domains. The gravimetric sorption kinetics were described by the Fickian model at low penetrant activities but exhibited non-Fickian protracted drifts at high penetrant activities, despite low overall penetrant concentrations. The values of acetone and methylene chloride diffusion coefficients in HBA/HNA were comparable to diffusion coefficient values of these penetrants in conventional glassy polymers.
Wosid WOS:A1994PK19500003
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword BARRIER MEMBRANES; GAS AND VAPOR PERMEATION; SOLUBILITY AND PARTITIONING; LIQUID CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS