DRIFT spectroscopic characterization of coal samples modified by chemical treatments

Nosyrev, IE; Gruber, R; Cagniant, D; Krzton, A; Pajak, J; Stefanova, MD; Grishchuk, S

HERO ID

3577055

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1996

HERO ID 3577055
In Press No
Year 1996
Title DRIFT spectroscopic characterization of coal samples modified by chemical treatments
Authors Nosyrev, IE; Gruber, R; Cagniant, D; Krzton, A; Pajak, J; Stefanova, MD; Grishchuk, S
Journal Fuel
Volume 75
Issue 13
Page Numbers 1549-1556
Abstract The modifications afforded by several chemical treatments to the main functional groups of a bituminous coal vv ere characterized by diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy. The starting materials were the polyanions and potassium coal adducts obtained from the parent coal, treated with potassium according to the Sternberg and Lazarov reactions. The results show the differences in the reactive sites involved in these reactions and in the behaviour of these sites during protonation or alkylation. Some of the typical functional groups introduced (or modified) can be active acceptor sites during hydrogen transfer from tetralin at low temperature (315 degrees C) in conditions avoiding thermal bond cleavage. Taking into account the semiquantitative results of the i.r. analysis, the participation of several active sites in the total hydrogen transfer was estimated, indicating the role of quinonic, aromatic and alkyl groups. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Doi 10.1016/0016-2361(96)00085-3
Wosid WOS:A1996VP99900010
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword coal; chemical modification; DRIFT spectroscopy