Application of flow and transport models to the polluted Honkala aquifer, Sakyla, Finland

Artimo, A

HERO ID

3559202

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2002

HERO ID 3559202
In Press No
Year 2002
Title Application of flow and transport models to the polluted Honkala aquifer, Sakyla, Finland
Authors Artimo, A
Journal Boreal Environmental Research
Volume 7
Issue 2
Page Numbers 161-172
Abstract High concentrations of tetrachloroethylene were discovered in groundwater samples taken from the Honkala aquifer in the municipality of Sakyla in southwestern Finland. The contamination was traced to a dry-cleaning laundry located close to a tributary esker which is connected to the Sakylanharju esker in the northeastern part of the area. The Weichselian and Holocene sediments of the area include till, sand and gravel and also glacial and postglacial clay deposits. The groundwater flows west towards Pyhajarvi (a lake in the municipality of Sakyla). A study was launched to test the applicability of numerical groundwater models in developing an overview of groundwater flow and contaminant transport in the area and prediction of the timing of natural attenuation. Modelling was conducted with the MODFLOW, MODFLOWP and MT3D codes, the resulting simulations indicating a natural attenuation time of more than 30 years would be required for the aquifer. Active aquifer restoration would require pumping and treatment of the polluted groundwater.
Wosid WOS:000221371400009
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