Solution-processable hole-transporting material containing fluorenyl core and triple-carbazolyl terminals: synthesis and application to enhancement of electroluminescence

Wu, CS; Fang, SW; Chen, Y

HERO ID

3539638

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23925249

HERO ID 3539638
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Solution-processable hole-transporting material containing fluorenyl core and triple-carbazolyl terminals: synthesis and application to enhancement of electroluminescence
Authors Wu, CS; Fang, SW; Chen, Y
Journal Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume 15
Issue 36
Page Numbers 15121-15127
Abstract A novel solution-processable, efficient hole-transporting material 2,4,7-tri[2-(9-hexylcarbazole)ethenyl]-9,9-dihexylfluorene (FC), composed of a fluorenyl core and triple-carbazolyl terminals, is successfully synthesized and well characterized. The FC is a thermally stable, amorphous material because of its aromatic and asymmetric structure. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level of FC is -5.21 eV, as determined by cyclic voltammetry, implying its applicability as a hole-transporting layer (HTL) to promote hole injection. Furthermore, the FC could be deposited by a spin-coating process to obtain a homogeneous HTL film, more convenient and cost-effective than conventional NPB which must be deposited by vacuum vapor deposition. When fabricated as multi-layer OLED [ITO/PEDOT:PSS/HTL(25 nm)/Alq3(50 nm)/LiF(0.5 nm)/Al(100 nm)], the maximum brightness (21,400 cd m(-2)) and current efficiency (3.20 cd A(-1)) based on the FC are superior to those using conventional NPB as the hole-transporting layer. In addition, a homogeneous FC film is readily prepared by simple wet processes (spin-coating). Our results indicate that the FC is a promising optoelectronic material which is readily processed by wet methods such as spin-coating.
Doi 10.1039/c3cp52087k
Pmid 23925249
Wosid WOS:000323520600032
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English