Homeobox genes in embryogenesis and pathogenesis

Mark, M; Rijli, FM; Chambon, P

HERO ID

3222609

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Review

Year

1997

Language

English

PMID

9380431

HERO ID 3222609
Material Type Review
In Press No
Year 1997
Title Homeobox genes in embryogenesis and pathogenesis
Authors Mark, M; Rijli, FM; Chambon, P
Journal Pediatric Research
Volume 42
Issue 4
Page Numbers 421-429
Abstract The homeobox, a 60-amino acid-encoding DNA sequence, originally discovered in the genome of the fruit fly Drosophila, was subsequently identified throughout the three kingdoms of multicellular organisms. Homeobox-containing genes encode DNA-binding proteins that regulate gene expression and control various aspects of morphogenesis and cell differentiation. In particular, the Hox family of clustered homeobox genes plays a fundamental role in the morphogenesis of the vertebrate embryo, providing cells with regional information along the main body axis. The nonclustered or divergent homeobox genes include a large number of genes scattered throughout the genome that, nevertheless, can be organized in distinct families based on their homologies and functional similarities. This review will provide the reader with a brief overview on some recent studies aimed at understanding the functional role of homeobox genes in normal mammalian development as well as their involvement in congenital malformations and oncogenesis.
Doi 10.1203/00006450-199710000-00001
Pmid 9380431
Wosid WOS:A1997XX21500001
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English