Accumulation of Hydrocarbons by Maize (Zea mays L.) in Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Crude Oil

Liao, C; Xu, W; Lu, G; Liang, X; Guo, C; Yang, C; Dang, Zhi

HERO ID

3109754

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

25976883

HERO ID 3109754
In Press No
Year 2015
Title Accumulation of Hydrocarbons by Maize (Zea mays L.) in Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Crude Oil
Authors Liao, C; Xu, W; Lu, G; Liang, X; Guo, C; Yang, C; Dang, Zhi
Journal International Journal of Phytoremediation
Volume 17
Issue 7
Page Numbers 693-700
Abstract This study has investigated the use of screened maize for remediation of soil contaminated with crude oil. Pots experiment was carried out for 60days by transplanting maize seedlings into spiked soils. The results showed that certain amount of crude oil in soil (<= 2 147mg.kg(-1)) could enhance the production of shoot biomass of maize. Higher concentration (6 373mg.kg(-1)) did not significantly inhibit the growth of plant maize (including shoot and root). Analysis of plant shoot by GC-MS showed that low molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in maize tissues, but PAHs concentration in the plant did not increase with higher concentration of crude oil in soil. The reduction of total petroleum hydrocarbon in planted soil was up to 52.21-72.84%, while that of the corresponding controls was only 25.85-34.22% in two months. In addition, data from physiological and biochemical indexes demonstrated a favorable adaptability of maize to crude oil pollution stress. This study suggested that the use of maize (Zeamays L.) was a good choice for remediation of soil contaminated with petroleum within a certain range of concentrations.
Doi 10.1080/15226514.2014.964840
Pmid 25976883
Wosid WOS:000354572000011
Url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84929452996&doi=10.1080%2f15226514.2014.964840&partnerID=40&md5=024e80a4a6607aeae2fb5138b6d8cb95
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84929452996&doi=10.1080%2f15226514.2014.964840&partnerID=40&md5=024e80a4a6607aeae2fb5138b6d8cb95
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword phytoremediation; PAHs; Maize; crude oil; soil contamination