DiPyMe in SDS Micelles: Artifacts and Their Implications in the Interpretation of Micellar Properties

Fowler, M; Hisko, V; Henderson, J; Casier, R; Li, Lu; Thoma, JL; Duhamel, J

HERO ID

3071202

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

26465066

HERO ID 3071202
In Press No
Year 2015
Title DiPyMe in SDS Micelles: Artifacts and Their Implications in the Interpretation of Micellar Properties
Authors Fowler, M; Hisko, V; Henderson, J; Casier, R; Li, Lu; Thoma, JL; Duhamel, J
Journal Langmuir
Volume 31
Issue 44
Page Numbers 11971-11981
Abstract This study provides experimental evidence that di(1-pyrenylmethyl) ether or DiPyMe, a well-known fluorescent probe employed to determine the microviscosity of surfactant or polymeric micelles, is being hydrolyzed in the presence of water upon UV irradiation. This effect was established from a careful analysis of the fluorescence spectra and decays acquired with aqueous solutions of DiPyMe dissolved in micelles of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). The size of the SDS micelles could be adjusted from an aggregation number (N-agg) of 70 to 172 by increasing the ionic strength of the aqueous solution from 0.0 to 0.5 M NaCl. The hydrolysis of DiPyMe was much reduced in the larger SDS micelles. While the degradation of DiPyMe in aqueous solutions of SDS micelles affected the analysis of the fluorescence spectra, model-free analysis (MFA) of the fluorescence decays of DiPyMe could reliably retrieve the rate constant < k > of excimer formation for DiPyMe. After calibration with mixtures of organic solvents of known macroscopic viscosity, the < k > values obtained for DiPyMe yielded the microviscosity (mu eta) of the SDS micelles as a function of salt concentration. The mu eta was found to increase from 4.0 to 8.8 mPa.s as the salt concentration increased from 0.0 to 0.5 M. This study demonstrated that, regardless of the problem of its hydrolysis that jeopardizes its use in steady-state fluorescence experiments, DiPyMe remains an extremely valuable probe for describing the microviscosity of hydrophobic domains in aqueous solution as long as its decays are analyzed with a model that accounts for the presence of degradation products as the MFA does.
Doi 10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b02770
Pmid 26465066
Wosid WOS:000364615100003
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English