Spontaneous preparation of hierarchically porous silica monoliths with uniform spherical mesopores confined in a well-defined macroporous framework

Guo, X; Wang, R; Yu, H; Zhu, Y; Nakanishi, K; Kanamori, K; Yang, H

HERO ID

3044687

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

26140683

HERO ID 3044687
In Press No
Year 2015
Title Spontaneous preparation of hierarchically porous silica monoliths with uniform spherical mesopores confined in a well-defined macroporous framework
Authors Guo, X; Wang, R; Yu, H; Zhu, Y; Nakanishi, K; Kanamori, K; Yang, H
Journal Dalton Transactions (Online)
Volume 44
Issue 30
Page Numbers 13592-13601
Abstract Hierarchically porous silica monoliths with well-defined interconnected macropores and uniform spherical mesopores were spontaneously prepared by combining polymerization-induced phase separation with an epoxide-mediated sol-gel route without any complicated aging and drying and high-temperature heat treatment. The precise control of pore structures can be realized by using propylene oxide (PO) as the gelation mediation agent, poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(propylene oxide)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (P123) as the phase-separation inducer as well as the structure-directing agent and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (TMB) as the micelle-swelling agent. The as-prepared silica monolith possesses an interesting hierarchically porous structure constructed by 10 nm uniform spherical mesopores confined in a macroporous framework of well-defined 1 μm macropores, and exhibits a BET surface area as high as 848 m(2) g(-1). Heat treatment at 400-800 °C gradually decreases the BET surface area to 195 m(2) g(-1), while most of the uniform mesoporous structure remains intact.
Doi 10.1039/c5dt01672j
Pmid 26140683
Wosid WOS:000358208400025
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English