Salivary nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds in patients with cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract

Airoldi, L; Galli, A; Mercato, F; Vago, F; Fanelli, R; Negri, E; La Vecchia, C; Vierucci, S

HERO ID

2985897

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1997

Language

English

PMID

9370097

HERO ID 2985897
In Press No
Year 1997
Title Salivary nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds in patients with cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract
Authors Airoldi, L; Galli, A; Mercato, F; Vago, F; Fanelli, R; Negri, E; La Vecchia, C; Vierucci, S
Journal European Journal of Cancer Prevention
Volume 6
Issue 4
Page Numbers 351-356
Abstract N-nitroso compounds are carcinogens that can be ingested directly or synthesized from nitrites and nitrates. The possible role of N-nitroso compounds in the induction of upper aerodigestive tract tumours was considered in a case-control study conducted in the Valle d'Aosta, an Italian region with a high incidence of these neoplasms. Nitrate, nitrite, labile and stable N-nitroso compounds were analysed in the saliva of 36 patients with cancers of the upper aerodigestive tract and 23 healthy individuals. After allowing for tobacco, salivary nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds were not associated with an increased risk of upper aerodigestive tract cancers. The odds ratio for continuous units of total N-nitros compounds was 0.99 (95% confidence interval 0.9-1.1). Thus, salivary nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds might not be suitable markers for the assessment of the risk of cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract, although a role for N-nitroso compounds cannot be excluded.
Doi 10.1097/00008469-199708000-00006
Pmid 9370097
Wosid WOS:A1997YD56700006
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword nitrate; nitrite; N-nitroso compounds; upper aerodigestive tract cancers