Sodium exchange over H-EU-1. zeolite. Part II: Catalytic properties

Martins, J; Birot, E; Guillon, E; Lemos, F; Ramoa Ribeiro, F; Magnoux, P; Laforge, S

HERO ID

2907237

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

HERO ID 2907237
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Sodium exchange over H-EU-1. zeolite. Part II: Catalytic properties
Authors Martins, J; Birot, E; Guillon, E; Lemos, F; Ramoa Ribeiro, F; Magnoux, P; Laforge, S
Journal Microporous and Mesoporous Materials
Volume 171
Page Numbers 238-245
Abstract Three different model reactions (methylcyclohexane, m-xylene and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene transformations) were studied over a series of partially Na-exchanged H-EU-1 zeolites. In the case of methylcyclohexane transformation, the catalytic activity was shown to be directly correlated to the concentrations and strength distribution of the acid sites. Consequently, a maximum in activity and turn-over frequency (TOF) was obtained for an exchange ratio comprised between 26% and 34%, for which the proportion of very strong acid sites was very high. An acidity activity correlation, based on the Polanyi principle, was successfully applied to this reaction. This was not the case for m-xylene and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene transformations. During those reactions, the activity and TOF decreased with the protonic site concentration, hence with the increase of the exchange ratio, the activity loss being more pronounced for low exchange ratios. Poisoning experiments using gamma-collidine indicated that two kinds of external acid sites could be distinguished, depending on their locations, that is, at the pore mouths and in 12-ring pockets. The fast exchange by sodium cations of the latter sites, which would be particularly active in m-xylene and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene transformations, could explain the evolution of these activities. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.micromeso.2012.09.041
Wosid WOS:000316437800032
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword EU-1 zeolite; Sodium exchange; Model reactions; Acidity-activity relationship; External acid sites