Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone induces hepatic oxidative damage and inflammatory response, but not apoptosis in mouse: The prevention of curcumin

Xu, D; Hu, L; Su, C; Xia, X; Zhang, Pu; Fu, J; Wang, W; Xu, Duo; Du, H; Hu, Q; Song, E; Song, Y

HERO ID

2839783

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

English

PMID

25123790

HERO ID 2839783
In Press No
Year 2014
Title Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone induces hepatic oxidative damage and inflammatory response, but not apoptosis in mouse: The prevention of curcumin
Authors Xu, D; Hu, L; Su, C; Xia, X; Zhang, Pu; Fu, J; Wang, W; Xu, Duo; Du, H; Hu, Q; Song, E; Song, Y
Journal Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Volume 280
Issue 2
Page Numbers 305-313
Abstract This study investigated the protective effects of curcumin on tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone (TCBQ)-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. TCBQ-treatment causes significant liver injury (the elevation of serum AST and ALT activities, histopathological changes in liver section including centrilobular necrosis and inflammatory cells), oxidative stress (the elevation of TBAR level and the inhibition of SOD and catalase activities) and inflammation (up-regulation of iNOS, COX-2, IL-1 beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha and NF-kappa B). However, these changes were alleviated upon pretreatment with curcumin. Interestingly, TCBQ has no effect on caspase family genes or B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2)/Bcl-2 associated X (Bax) protein expressions, which implied that TCBQ-induced hepatotoxicity is independent of apoptosis. Moreover, curcumin was shown to induce phase II detoxifying/antioxidant enzymes HO-1 and NQO1 through the activation of nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-like 2 (Nrf2). In summary, the protective mechanisms of curcumin against TCBQ-induced hepatoxicity may be related to the attenuation of oxidative stress, along with the inhibition of inflammatory response via the activation of Nrf2 signaling. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.taap.2014.08.003
Pmid 25123790
Wosid WOS:000344444700012
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword TCBQ; Hepatoprotection; Antioxidant; Inflammation; NF-kappa B; TNF-alpha