The renal effects of vanadate exposure: potential biomarkers and oxidative stress as a mechanism of functional renal disorders--preliminary studies

Scibior, A; Gołębiowska, D; Adamczyk, A; Niedźwiecka, I; Fornal, E

HERO ID

2822317

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

English

PMID

24605335

HERO ID 2822317
In Press No
Year 2014
Title The renal effects of vanadate exposure: potential biomarkers and oxidative stress as a mechanism of functional renal disorders--preliminary studies
Authors Scibior, A; Gołębiowska, D; Adamczyk, A; Niedźwiecka, I; Fornal, E
Journal BioMed Research International
Volume 2014
Page Numbers 740105
Abstract The alterations in the levels/activities of selected biomarkers for detecting kidney toxicity and in the levels of some oxidative stress (OS) markers and elements were studied in male rats to evaluate biochemically the degree of kidney damage, investigate the role of OS in the mechanism of functional renal disorders, reveal potential biomarkers of renal function, and assess the renal mineral changes in the conditions of a 12-week sodium metavanadate (SMV, 0.125 mg V/mL) exposure. The results showed that OS is involved in the mechanism underlying the development of SMV-induced functional renal disturbances. They also suggest that the urinary cystatin C (CysCu) and kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1u) could be the most appropriate to evaluate renal function at the conditions of SMV intoxication when the fluid intake, excreted urinary volume (EUV), body weight (BW), and the urinary creatinine excretion (Creu) decreased. The use of such tests as the urinary lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, γ-glutamyltranspeptidase, and N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (LDHu, ALPu, GGTPu, and NAGu) seems not to be valid given their reduced activities. The use of only traditional biomarkers of renal function in these conditions may, in turn, be insufficient because their alterations are greatly influenced by the changes in the fluid intake and/or BW.
Doi 10.1155/2014/740105
Pmid 24605335
Wosid WOS:000330880700001
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English