Interaction of ochratoxin A with quaternary ammonium beta-cyclodextrin

Poór, M; Kunsági-Máté, S; Szente, L; Matisz, G; Secenji, G; Czibulya, Z; Kőszegi, T

HERO ID

2821350

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

25442535

HERO ID 2821350
In Press No
Year 2015
Title Interaction of ochratoxin A with quaternary ammonium beta-cyclodextrin
Authors Poór, M; Kunsági-Máté, S; Szente, L; Matisz, G; Secenji, G; Czibulya, Z; Kőszegi, T
Journal Food Chemistry
Volume 172
Page Numbers 143-149
Abstract Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a widely spread nephrotoxic food contaminant mycotoxin. Unfortunately, attenuation or prevention of the toxic effects of OTA is still an unresolved problem. Molecular inclusion of OTA by cyclodextrins (CDs) results in complexes with low stability. In the human organism, OTA exists mostly in the dianionic state (OTA(2-)). Therefore, our major goal was to develop a chemically modified cyclodextrin which gives a more stable complex with OTA than the previously published derivatives and which shows stronger preference towards OTA(2-). In our fluorescence spectroscopic study we demonstrate that quaternary ammonium beta-cyclodextrin (QABCD) fulfils both of these requirements. The calculated stability constant of the QABCD-OTA(2-) complex was 28,840 M(-1) (about 200-fold higher than that of the β-CD-OTA(2-) complex). We hypothesize, that QABCD may be a suitable tool for the decontamination of different OTA-contaminated drinks; furthermore, for alleviation of the toxic effects of OTA, such complex formation may reduce its absorption from the intestine.
Doi 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.09.034
Pmid 25442535
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English