Correlation between microbial community and granule conductivity in anaerobic bioreactors for brewery wastewater treatment

Shrestha, PM; Malvankar, NS; Werner, JJ; Franks, AE; Elena-Rotaru, A; Shrestha, M; Liu, F; Nevin, KP; Angenent, LT; Lovley, DR

HERO ID

2821348

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

English

PMID

25443621

HERO ID 2821348
In Press No
Year 2014
Title Correlation between microbial community and granule conductivity in anaerobic bioreactors for brewery wastewater treatment
Authors Shrestha, PM; Malvankar, NS; Werner, JJ; Franks, AE; Elena-Rotaru, A; Shrestha, M; Liu, F; Nevin, KP; Angenent, LT; Lovley, DR
Journal Bioresource Technology
Volume 174
Page Numbers 306-310
Abstract Prior investigation of an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor treating brewery wastes suggested that direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) significantly contributed to interspecies electron transfer to methanogens. To investigate DIET in granules further, the electrical conductivity and bacterial community composition of granules in fourteen samples from four different UASB reactors treating brewery wastes were investigated. All of the UASB granules were electrically conductive whereas control granules from ANAMMOX (ANaerobic AMMonium OXidation) reactors and microbial granules from an aerobic bioreactor designed for phosphate removal were not. There was a moderate correlation (r=0.67) between the abundance of Geobacter species in the UASB granules and granule conductivity, suggesting that Geobacter contributed to granule conductivity. These results, coupled with previous studies, which have demonstrated that Geobacter species can donate electrons to methanogens that are typically predominant in anaerobic digesters, suggest that DIET may be a widespread phenomenon in UASB reactors treating brewery wastes.
Doi 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.004
Pmid 25443621
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English