[Occupational exposure to airborne chemical substances in paintings conservators]

Jezewska, A; Szewczyńska, M; Woźnica, A

HERO ID

2539080

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

Polish

PMID

24834691

HERO ID 2539080
In Press No
Year 2014
Title [Occupational exposure to airborne chemical substances in paintings conservators]
Authors Jezewska, A; Szewczyńska, M; Woźnica, A
Journal Medycyna Pracy
Volume 65
Issue 1
Page Numbers 33-41
Abstract <strong>BACKGROUND: </strong>This paper presents the results of the quantitative study of the airborne chemical substances detected in the conservator's work environment.<br /><br /><strong>MATERIAL AND METHODS: </strong>The quantitative tests were carried out in 6 museum easel paintings conservation studios. The air test samples were taken at various stages of restoration works, such as cleaning, doubling, impregnation, varnishing, retouching, just to name a few. The chemical substances in the sampled air were measured by the GC-FID (gas chromatography with flame ionization detector) test method.<br /><br /><strong>RESULTS: </strong>The study results demonstrated that concentrations of airborne substances, e.g., toluene, 1,4-dioxane, turpentine and white spirit in the work environment of paintings conservators exceeded the values allowed by hygiene standards. It was found that exposure levels to the same chemical agents, released during similar activities, varied for different paintings conservation studios. It is likely that this discrepancy resulted from the indoor air exchange system for a given studio (e.g. type of ventilation and its efficiency), the size of the object under maintenance, and also from the methodology and protection used by individual employees.<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSIONS: </strong>The levels of organic solvent vapors, present in the workplace air in the course of painting conservation, were found to be well above the occupational exposure limits, thus posing a threat to the worker's health.
Doi 10.13075/mp.5893.2014.007
Pmid 24834691
Wosid WOS:000338755700003
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text Polish
Keyword conservator of paintings; chemical exposure; workplace environment