Sewage sludge and fly ash mixture as an alternative for decontaminating lead and zinc ore regions

Pogrzeba, M; Galimska-Stypa, R; Krzyżak, J; Sas-Nowosielska, A

HERO ID

2533890

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

25381583

HERO ID 2533890
In Press No
Year 2015
Title Sewage sludge and fly ash mixture as an alternative for decontaminating lead and zinc ore regions
Authors Pogrzeba, M; Galimska-Stypa, R; Krzyżak, J; Sas-Nowosielska, A
Journal Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Volume 187
Issue 1
Page Numbers 4120
Abstract Many years of heavy industrial processes in the Upper Silesian Industrial Region in Poland (ore flotation, metal smelting and battery scrap processing) have resulted in lead, zinc and cadmium pollution of the air and soil. The most significant issues stem not only from elevated levels of these metals in environmental compartments, but also from the uneven pattern of their distribution. Point sources of local metal concentration are to be found dispersed over areas of contaminated soil. Such distribution is a challenge for remediation technology, as it precludes the introduction of standard procedures. Metals present in the soil pose a constant risk for living organisms. One of the most effective ways of limiting their ecological impact is by decreasing their mobility. In this study, the effect of introducing sewage sludge and fly ash mixtures (sluash material) into contaminated soil was evaluated. We tested the mixture in terms of the probability of its ecotoxicological impact on plant growth and development. The data obtained have shown that even low doses (3 %) of sluash are effective in reducing the bioavailability of lead, cadmium and zinc, resulting in a decrease of their concentration in plants. The application of sluash also led to stabilize soil pH. It also had a positive impact on the total number of soil bacteria and soil fungi.
Doi 10.1007/s10661-014-4120-z
Pmid 25381583
Wosid WOS:000345368800041
Url <Go to ISI>://BCI:BCI201500055502
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Heavy metals; Aided stabilization; Sewage sludge; Fly ash; Soil microorganisms and fungi